Amazon brought me some thread wires today. It still amazes me that I can buy something that is incredibly specialized (like thread wires) and get them in a day (or even less if I were willing to pay $3.99 to get it by 8AM).
So, I used one of the online calculators for the three wire method and it said to use the ,032" wires and that the measured thickness of bolt and wires should be .5743".
I measured .5732 (the last digit is definitely a guess). I call being just over a thousandth off as a great victory. Especially given that my only measuring tool was a nut. And that nut happened to be the one holding down the QCTP....so each time I trial fitted it, I had to remove it from the QCTP, attempt to spin it onto the bolt I was cutting, and then return it to the QCTP without changing the position of the tool-post.
I had a lot of trouble the first time I measured with the wires. The bolt being measured was handheld, so I had to hold the bolt, the wires, and the micrometer.
I repeated the measurement a second time and (IMHO) made several improvements.
- Don't be a knucklehead and hold the threaded part being tested in your hands! I stuck it back into the collet on the lathe.
- All the pics I see for the three wire method show the two wires under the thread being measured and the single wire on top. Seems silly to me. You can see the harder side of the problem if the double wires are on top of the thread.
- found it far easier to install the two wires on top and close the micrometer on them w/o worrying about the third wire. Don't even pick that one up until the two side-by-side wires are (lightly) clamped in place by the micrometer.
- It's then easy to loosen the micrometer a tiny bit-just enough to slide in the single wire.
Thanks to all for the help! While I was able to cut a thread before, it was mostly due to luck and lot's of trial and occasional error. Now, I think that I'm armed with enough information to cut external threads reliably.