Insert boring bar information

At this point, I wouldn't make a hair on an apprentice's....head. Terms and names still vex me.
:D

Typically outside features will be cut with a turning tool and inside features with a boring bar.

Obviously it gets more complicated but that is a simplification.
 
Don't feel a lone about the terms used sometimes being confusing. All the the letters and #'s used for various inserts can strain the memory.
As for HSS I think people are turned off from using it because all the information about what angles, finishes and the like that are on an IDEAL tool seem to make it complex to do for the guy with just a bench grinder. Truth be known, you can get OK results with less than ideal grinds. One thing that helps is to use the proper grinding wheel. Softer wheels are better for HSS than the crappy wheels that come with a bench grinder.
 
Actually, for complex external shapes, the ideal tool is a graver. If you have to make multiples of the same thing then a form tool is what you need. Inserts will work on a CNC lathe but freehand is much harder with inserts.
 
Actually, for complex external shapes, the ideal tool is a graver. If you have to make multiples of the same thing then a form tool is what you need. Inserts will work on a CNC lathe but freehand is much harder with inserts.
I’m going back to more HSS because of what you say and because with a manual lathe that won’t go over 2000 rpm, it’s hard to get to optimal speeds. I like that I can make a “combination tool” with a suitable cutting edge and a built in chamfer tool. The other day I wanted an 8mm radius and the HSS came to the rescue. I “learned” on HSS with a little bench grinder and I continue to learn. I can even drop them without wrecking them…
This s a 3.5” work piece.
29C7E9E2-601F-4CD4-A033-7092150E6A9A.jpeg
 
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I’m going back to more HSS because of what you say and because with a manual lathe that won’t go over 2000 rpm, it’s hard to get to optimal speeds. I like that I can make a “combination tool” with a suitable cutting edge and a built in chamfer tool. The other day I wanted an 8mm radius and the HSS came to the rescue. I “learned” on HSS with a little bench grinder and I continue to learn. I can even drop them without wrecking them…
This s a 3.5” work piece.
View attachment 366623

Hey Rick, I just noticed that your cross slide has slots running the full length of the slide. Have you considered making a rear mounted parting tool post or mounting a knurler back there? If you did, you would not regret it.
 
Agreed. it is something I would like to be able to do. It just seems there is always something else to work on first

Mikey knows what he is talking about. HSS is the answer for the low HP lathe in a hobby shop.

Plus it’s fun grinding the bits on a belt sander with ceramic belts.


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Hey Rick, I just noticed that your cross slide has slots running the full length of the slide. Have you considered making a rear mounted parting tool post or mounting a knurler back there? If you did, you would not regret it.
I’d love to hear more regarding that option. I have been hanging on to an old Hardinge compound, thinking of how I might use it. I never thought of a knurle back there. parting tool I thought of for sure but that could be totally solid. i have never used the “T” slots for anything. I think about a time when I may need to setup a line bore job with a boring bar between centers And that gives my nightmares. I also have a funky old tool post grinder which might go on there but I hate the thought of using abrasive machining on my lathe.
 
I’d love to hear more regarding that option. I have been hanging on to an old Hardinge compound, thinking of how I might use it. I never thought of a knurle back there. parting tool I thought of for sure but that could be totally solid. i have never used the “T” slots for anything.

My opinion is that rear mounting any tool confers greater rigidity than you can achieve any other way. Two key processes benefit from all the rigidity you can get - parting and knurling. Form tools would also benefit from rear mounting.

I own a little Sherline lathe and it doesn't like to part from the front; it chatters with even light work so you have to run the lathe at very low speeds. However, with a rear mounted parting tool that same lathe will part almost anything I throw on it at high speeds and without a hint of chatter. It is also very accurate, improves cooling/oil deliver and has made parting a routine affair. If you own a Sherline, you need to rear mount your parting tool. I haven't made one for my Emco lathe yet because it parts from the front without issues but I fully intend to make one when I find the time.

Rear mounting a knurler is simple. You just need to get the centerline of the tool fixed in a solid mount at the spindle centerline height. This not only improves rigidity; it also greatly improves visual access to the wheels so you can more easily dial in your depth of cut. I rear mounted the knurler for my Sherline lathe and it seriously improved the rigidity of the tool and greatly improved the quality of the knurls. I highly recommend that you give it a try.

You are very fortunate. Most lathes today do not have T-slots running the length of the cross slide. I would take advantage of that if I were you.
 
My opinion is that rear mounting any tool confers greater rigidity than you can achieve any other way. Two key processes benefit from all the rigidity you can get - parting and knurling. Form tools would also benefit from rear mounting.

I own a little Sherline lathe and it doesn't like to part from the front; it chatters with even light work so you have to run the lathe at very low speeds. However, with a rear mounted parting tool that same lathe will part almost anything I throw on it at high speeds and without a hint of chatter. It is also very accurate, improves cooling/oil deliver and has made parting a routine affair. If you own a Sherline, you need to rear mount your parting tool. I haven't made one for my Emco lathe yet because it parts from the front without issues but I fully intend to make one when I find the time.

Rear mounting a knurler is simple. You just need to get the centerline of the tool fixed in a solid mount at the spindle centerline height. This not only improves rigidity; it also greatly improves visual access to the wheels so you can more easily dial in your depth of cut. I rear mounted the knurler for my Sherline lathe and it seriously improved the rigidity of the tool and greatly improved the quality of the knurls. I highly recommend that you give it a try.

You are very fortunate. Most lathes today do not have T-slots running the length of the cross slide. I would take advantage of that if I were you.
I assume turning the parting tool upside-down is the route to go?
 
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