The one I just restored had a few rusty patches on it. Don't be too aggressive about removing metal from the base. A good deal of your accuracy is in the lapped surface of the base, and how perpendicular it is to the mast. I used a pencil eraser with 1 micron grit to remove the deepest rust patch very locally, so it becomes a non-contact surface. the rest of the rust stains came away with WD40 and a regular pink eraser with no abrasive at all. It prints very well on the surface plate, and the former rust areas show no contact.