Your assumption is correct, all four wires should be bolted to the frame of the machine. While everything "works" without the ground wires being attached, it does not provide a safe return path to ground in the event of an electrical short within the equipment.Sorry; I should have been clearer - I put the tape on the wire ends. They all have a small ring connector on the end. Pic below - View attachment 90732 When I took the metal shield off, the wire rings were not connected to anything, but a small nut fell out. There is one screw for the 'panel' that is longer than the other three. I taped up the wire ends to see if the motors would run without them. They do - both forward & reverse. I can only guess that they are grounds for each individual motor, and that when I unscrewed the 'panel' to replace the plastic grommet nut for the input 110v wires, a small metal nut fell off and the wires came loose. I have the small metal nut. I'm going to test continuity between each motor body and the end of any of the wires and see if they are 'grounds'. That is about the limit of my diagnostic skills in electric circuits. Everything seems to work without the wires being connected to anything.
As far as I know, ground is on the schematic as P.E.
Green/yellow is always ground. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Electrical_wiring#Colour_code
Not actually always. In electronic equipment, it may be used for example on the center-tap of the 6.3 VAC filament winding of a filament or power transformer. And may or may not be grounded, depending. But in electrical (as opposed to electronic) equipment, it would be a fairly safe assumption that it meant safety ground on any equipment not made in North America, where the standard is Green with no stripe.
Robert D.
Source for motor run and start caps:
Surplus Center:
http://www.surpluscenter.com/Electrical/Capacitors/
McMaster Carr:
http://www.mcmaster.com/#motor-capacitors/=v7y04p
Grainger:
http://www.grainger.com/category/mo...or+capacitors?nls=0&sst=subset&ts_optout=true