The chuck that came on my dividing head was a nice 6 1/4" 3-jaw. Unfortunately, the size of it prevents a bolt from being used in the front slot when mounting the DH on the mill table. I have a 5" 4-jaw that has a backing plate with a hole just a bit smaller than the minor diameter needed for the M30 x 3 spindle thread. Easy to use a carbide boring bar to take it to the right size.
When it came time to cut the internal thread, I needed to make a split sleeve to mount my 1/2" boring bar with the threading bit. Cut a piece of 3/4" CRS, drill and ream to 1/2", slit on the horizontal mill - done deal.
Pretty standard threading job, after I had swapped out some gears to cut a metric thread.
When the thread was 'visually' complete, I tried it out without removing the plate from the 4-jaw on the lathe. Since a 10 1/2" is a bit too heavy to spin off and screw onto a dividing head, I had to set the DH up to the hole on the lathe and crank it into the hole. It takes quite a while to crank in a 40:1 DH. I'm just glad it was already the right size. Nice snug fit.
After the fit was proven, I cut a 1/4" deep section at major diameter. The backing plate tightens up very nicely on the DH spindle.
The end result is that I can attach the DH to the mill table much more easily.