I see Hbilly that you are asking why I have used cast iron for the bearings on my end mill sharpening fixture, lets first consider the requirements.
The essential requirement is for the spindle to move very freely, and without any clearance which would permit it to shake. The latter being achieved by the use of split bearings which enable the clearance to be adjusted.
The need for the spindle to move freely is then achieved by the combination of mild steel moving on cast iron.
At this point we go beyond my understanding of the situation. However, it is known that dissimilar metals move more freely over each other than two similar metals and for mild steel with cast iron this is particularly noticeable, especially at slow speeds.
As has been said earlier in the thread, cast iron is also self lubricating, in any case, the use of a lubricant is taboo as this would capture minute fragments from the sharpening task being undertaken and would be self defeating.
Harold