Threading Left and Right Hand

I am using a HSS tool for the threading. The 29 1/2 or 30 degree angle seems to make sense to me, in that you are only making a single chip that flows over the surface of the tool. I was getting nice curly chips and the finish is good. With the straight in feed,

@eightball, thanks for the counterbore suggestion. That will make things very simple. I've been calculating the thread depth from the tables and dividing by .87 to get the feed distance on the dial. I'll have to look at the math behind the .75/TPI. I can see where that would work, since the geometry is fixed. Is that number for a 100% thread?
 
Yes thats supposed to be 100 %. I find it tends to be a hair shy if your od is close to major diameter. I tend to check my threads b4 i get to recommended depth. Theres a fine line between a tight thread and a lose thread. I also feed straight in when im getting close, taking spring passes also, it really cleans the back side of your threads up. just dont get too ambitious with your depth of cut. Measuring over wires gives a better idea of where your at than just fitting to a nut. In your case, you need to finish bolts first then fit your nut to them. Btw i tried this at work today on our old monarch cw lathe. Caught an even numbered line then an odd numbered line and it worked great. Didnt have time to try making a nut. The undercut really helps on an internal thread. You can leave it a hair shy of 5/8 and fit your nut to the bolt. On the right hand nut its simple. On your left hand you can leave undercut on outside and just ease in with your tool when you get close to depth. back tool out. move bar inside, then feed in. Threading the right hand nut first will give you a better idea of depth and apperance of thread. I do these alot but mine are always acme threads and a larger diameter. I did cut a triple lead thread once and made the nuts for it too. I hope this helps you, Its easier for me to do it than to explain it. Ive been doing this for 27 years, all manual equipment. The cnc stuff is greek to me. I do love the DRO on the lathes and the mills. Thats the newest technology we have. That and insert tools. we used the old carbide single point tools for years. And back then we used all hss for threading, grooving etc. I have quite a selection of hss tool bits i have ground over the years. Btw you can use the cosine of your compound angle to determine how far your actually feeding in. I think the double depth of 11 tpi is .15747 x cos 29.5 (.87035)=.137. 750/11=.06818 thats per side so doubled it would be .1364 so yep its close.
 
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Thanks to all for the help. The bolts came out pretty well for a first try(better than the camera phone picture). I cut the external threads with a High Speed Steel bit, and made the internal threading tool out of O-1 drill rod. I turned the end of the 1/2" rod with the 2 faces at an included angle of 60 degrees, cut back the diameter from there toward the toolpost for abut 1 inch, and used an end mill to take semicircular cuts out of the end of the angled portion. Heated it till it was non-magnetic, dunked it in motor oil, and baked it in the oven for an hour and a half at 400 degrees. Worked fine on the aluminum. I did have to freehand grind underneath the cutting edge to keep the tool from binding in the highly angled cut of the double thread.

Next I'm going to try some leaded steel and see how it stands up.

Joke Bolts.JPGInternal Threading Tool Sketch.JPG

Joke Bolts.JPG Internal Threading Tool Sketch.JPG
 
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