That bring up a very good point. Whenever I have to hold a thin piece of material in a lathe chuck or vise I turn a wood dowel to snugly fit inside and boost the crush yield strength. Still can't wrench on the chuck key, but it helps.
This was a rolled piece of sheet metal from a friends factory-flawed Daisy 8888 front sight. With the wood plug it didn't crush in the 4 jaw and allowed me to shorten it with ease.
http://i1379.photobucket.com/albums/ah150/andregross3127/182_zpsa402765b.jpg
I would use only 1 v-block in the vice. I am by no means an expert, just what I've seen done by some good machinists on YouTube. I had to mill a circular object the other day. One v-block worked well for me in a horizontal mill.
Mike
I think its the vices where the moving jaw can pivit for non square woork pieces, they often have some vee shaped lines horizontaly and verticaly for holding smaller diamitors of round stuff.what is the self centering v jaw chuck?