There is a number in addition to the 1, 2, 3 for the jaws that are usually serial numbered to the chuck so you know which chuck it belongs too. I don’t know if they do that for these economy chucks, but higher end chucks have the jaws ground to a specific chuck body and will not give good results if used in another chuck. Here is a picture of the #1 inner and outer jaws with the different serial numbers.
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I cleaned the chuck as best I could and the runout did not change, so I suspect these jaws belong to a different chuck than was shipped to me.