Have you never made a part longer then 1"?
For speed and ease of use a DRO is the way to go for the Z axis.
If one requires more Z accuracy the rod and micrometer head stop as used on jig bore machines is an excellent choice, fussy however and very few lathes are so equipped, choose wisely.
A very high end DRO will probably get you to where you need to be unless you are chasing tenths.
Cost wise, there is the mag-based dial indicator, a shop-made base for said indicator, or a thousand for a DRO. Newbs like me generally go with the mag base DI for under $25 _first_. To measure more than 1", set up, move he carriage, then reset the DI. It takes maybe a minute per extra inch and saves $975, WreckWreck.
Also, beginners are unlikely to have tight new machines capable of doing repetitive work in tenths, but could probably happily stumble upon it on occasion. That's the way I've always done it. <toothless grin>