Yes, They can do both types of threads. You will need the change gears that came with it, If the guy has lost them you can order them from Grizzly for their belt head model. You will need these gears:
40T
32T
30T
The lathe should be setup right now with two 40 Tooth gears for SAE threads. If he was doing SAE threads. There was also a 46 Tooth gear included with some of these 12x36 lathes, But most of them did not have it, But you will know by studying the chart on your machine.
To do metric threads you have to leave the half nut engaged for the entire job, Reason being is the lathe has an inch leadscrew. If you study the threading charts on the lathe you will see the gear orientations for each thread. For SAE threads the gears are in line with each other. For metric threading the bottom gear is flipped around so it engages the outer of the two large gears which should be 120 tooth and the larger gear 127 tooth.
It's really not that hard once you study the charts it will be like a light bulb switching on and you will all of sudden grasp it.
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