creating more cross section area at the pitch line
4gsr almost has it. The finer thread, the larger the pitch diameter, thus a larger area to resist shear.
creating more cross section area at the pitch line
There's more frictional torque in a Kurt vise when it's tightened,Wouldn't a buttress thread or square be stronger? Just asking.
This is a little off topic. Here's a sheared out thread on some composite material we did a test on a few years back. Don't remember the load applied, it was in the 60K lbs./force range. Ken