ah yes that is possible. don't articulate, but that seems like a good bet.They both appear to be indicator holders, the brass one possibly home made.
What I assume is the motor-countershaft (smaller) belt is a Gates Trueflex l230 (there is some wear, but I can see the word Gates, most of the word Trueflex, top of the L, and most of the 230). The belt measuring tool says it is a ~222 belt. Does "11" imply 3/8". I don't know much about them, and the kids at the autoparts store didn't either.
The larger belt (countershaft-headstock?) is also a Gates Trueflex L310. This belt doesn't have painted lettering - they are embossed/stamped into the top of the belt. The measuring tool shows this belt to be a ~297 belt.
I don't know what the brass bracket is but it isn't a part of the basic lathe. The steel bar with rod sticking out of one end could just be a straight edge, with the rod for a handle. Although what you would use it for with the lathe I don't know.
there is 1 item I cannot identify, and a few parts I don't think are part of the lathe, but not being a real machinist, I have a long list of unknown unknowns :|
the "few parts" are a brass 90deg. fitting bracket, with 2 brass wing nuts, and another larger allow wing nut with an attached rubber? washer on the mating surface.
ah I see thanks RobertThe belt appears in the 13/15 range on the tool so that is where you should read the length, at the 13/15 line on the gauge window. You also need to put a lot of tension on the belt, particularly with older stiffer belt
With a bench mounted motor and bench mounted counter shaft belt length is not critical as you can position each to adjust.