Could be nylon but my guess would be delrin.Interesting info about phelonics but what kind of plastic are mini lathe gears made from. I somehow assumed it’s nylon. Is that correct?
Most likely UHMW, ultra-high molecular weight poly-ethaline. We sometimes resurface the commercial cutting boards or make new ones for grocery stores or restaurants. We also made new sled runner covers for the transport sleds used in Antarctica & tooling boards for the railroad out of the same stuff. Machines easily, tough but pretty flexy. My first choice would be phenolic for gears.I don't know the plastic
Nylon isn't hard to print if you have a heated enclosure. Its just hard to print with most peoples open 3D printers.The plastic gears McMaster sells are either acetal or nylon. Nylon will be stronger
Some folks have had success with 3D printed gears. Nylon is reportedly difficult to print so they probably weren't using that.