- Joined
- Apr 4, 2013
- Messages
- 872
Glass optical encoders don't have non-linear error. Modern scales use moire effect. In simple terms, the encoder strip has marks etched at 20um or 4um on one side. The reader head has a matching set of marks 5-10mm long. It uses IR emitter on one side, and IR-sensitive photo transistors on the other side. When the marks match perfectly, the scale reads "1"; otherwise it reads "0". Any measurable non-linear error would result in a dead spot on the scale (since the patterns would not align).Thanks for sharing Yuri. Very interesting. Any similar error/accuracy data for glass scales?
The thing that can add inaccuracy is slop in the mechanical coupling between the machine and the reader. I encountered one scale where the manufacturer skipped half of the ball bearings, so the encoder was not tracking straight. Machine vibration caused wild jumping in readings.
One day (when I get a bit of time), I will either make a video about glass scales, or at least post some photos here.
Regards
Yuriy