That plate is for using lathe dogs for turning between centers or as a faceplate. A nice item to have. I would just buy a new back plate with the proper threads or a blank back plate and cut threads to fit your spindle or go the mt to 5c route as Jim suggested.. Seems to be a waste of a useful item to use it for a chuck mount. And Jim and Michael beat me to it.lol.
Darrell
Darrell