This is more like project of the weeks, that I finally was able to complete the wiring today. I modified the stock VFD control system on an Acra LCM-42 mill so it can use momentary buttons to control start/stop, added an auto start feature, and auto start with auto reverse for threading and a coolant circuit that operates when the spindle is running. The VFD motor also had an electric fan that ran continuously, I rewired this to only run when the spindle is operating and a timing relay continues the fan for 5 minutes after the spindle stops.
Fortunately the mill came with a large control cabinet for the stock VFD and relay interlocks. The control pod was mounted to a metal stalk attached to the base of the mill. The momentary controls are very convenient for start/stop operations, and other control functions are in the same pod.
Control system being bench tested.
Installed control system, fan timer relay, VFD choke and fusing for external sockets. The spindle has two trigger proximity sensors, one is for the auto start/stop which is triggered when the spindle is within 1/4" of the 0 full up position, the other is triggered by the spindle stop, so the auto reverse position can be adjusted. The auto-reverse is independent of the set spindle direction, i.e. it will always reverse the initial direction of the spindle you choose. I added a DRO system so the sensors needed to take into account the position of the magnetic DRO scale mounting, the sensors are very small units. Overall, everything was very compact and does not interfere with any of the mill head controls/adjustments.
A short video showing the system operating. The mill is almost completely silent at speed, other than the electronic motor fan which runs in the background.
A lot of the time is often done in the planning/system design to work out all the what ifs and system logic. Firestopper (Paco) helped with welding up the control pod. Also the logic signal lights to tell you the system status. The figuring out the parts and the fitment, and this changes as you start to do the install and figure out how it is going to fit. Was happy that it all worked as planned.
Mark