I do some of both (covers as well as constantly cleaning behind myself). It's abrasive stuff. I was doing some of this yesterday. View media item 97133
I use to cover them even when cutting welds . Cut so much cast iron when I sweat I use to rust . Even after hot showers , you taste it for months if you machine lots of it.
You also will want to make sure you wear a shirt that you don't care to much about. A white shirt will become yellow, especially if you sweat any (as Silverbullet mentioned) and the cast iron dust is airborne.
I cut alot of cast iron, blocks and heads
Wax the ways, then the chips and dust blow away with compressed air