Best guess from the serial number would be 1975 or 1976. Unfortunately, Atlas or Timken stopped engraving the bearing inspection dates onto the spindle bearings in 1952 or 53. That is a pretty good model to have. One thing you can try is examine the inner surfaces of the bed casting for a date cast into it. If you do, add one or two years to that date. Atlas claimed that bed castings were rough ground after casting and them allowed to season or cure for a couple of years before finish machining. The typical problem, however, is that the date is fairly often illegible.
One of the things that you should do is to check whether the compound and cross slide gibs are steel or plastic. If they are plastic, you need to replace them with steel ones. Unfortunately, although Clausing Industrial still has quite a few new parts available for the Atlas lathes, all that they have for these two gibs will be plastic. I don't know for certain why Clausing changed but assume that it was the bean counter's faul Joel does a good job on them so try MyMachineShop.net for steel ones. I used to carry them but don't any more.