In the fastener field, I know of 2 proprietary methods used only on nuts. One is a Stover type lock nut, and the other is a TriLock. I'm sure there are others, but it's been a long time. They are used primarily to create a self locking or holding thread rather than a full stop, however.
In the shop, if it were a nut, I'd probably call it "staking" but that probably isn't 100% accurate.