You will not easily get curled chips off cast iron, although I have seen it done by a professional with very heavy pressure, it will be more like dust you will see, if you are getting scratching, grind a small corner break on the corners of the insert, what are you using to sharpen the insert? scratching can be the result of a poor finish on the insert's cutting edges.by hinging, the meaning is that if you lay the scraped surface on the surface plate and push either end and if it "hinges" on the center and the other end moves, you know that it is high in the center and needs material scraped off the center area, not the ends, on the other hand, if it does not hinge in the center, but on either end, the opposite is true, the part does not have to be inked up to do this.