I use 3D printed gears on my bigger lathe and they last more than a year now. I have made spare gears out of POM but if a 3D printed gear breaks, I will replace it with a new 3D printed gear so in case of a crash, there will be less damage to the lathe.
I 3D printed my gears using 15% fill and 6 layer wall thickness out of PLA.
I design my gears in FreeCad (FC gear workbench). It only takes a few minutes to design a gear and export a step or stl file for the 3D printer.
To set the gear spacing, I place a 80 grams sheet of paper between the gears. That will set a "proper" clearance for Modul 1 or 1.5 gears.