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- Feb 1, 2015
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Well not quite but it could have been. Our Frigidaire Gallery range by Electrolux modulates the burner by switching a relay on and off. The cycle is about 15 seconds with the ratio of on time to off time determining the burner temperature. Last Saturday, the large outer element didn't switch off. Fortunately, we noticed it soon enough so the only casualty was a slightly burned dinner.
This had happened once before and I ordered several spare relays and I happened to have a spare control circuit board as well so it was a fairly straightforward repair. The concern though, is if this had happened while we weren't in the immediate vicinity, the consequences could have been serious or even fatal. Checking on line, this is not an unusual occurrence.
The relay that failed on this occasion was a Potter & Brumfield T7CV5D-12 rated for 240 v.ac @ 10 amps. It has a average service life of 100K ops @ 600 ops/hr.. At 4 cycles/minute, this is 240 ops/hr which would imply 417 hrs of service. At 10 min/day of average use time, that equates to 6.85 years. I have no idea what the actual current draw is for each element but conceivably all four top elements plus the oven could be drawing simultaneously, along with the oven so I'm guessing something like 5 - 6 amps.
The use of a relay to switch a significant load multiple times a minute seems like poor design to me. The additional possibility of of fire in the event of failure during unmonitored usemakes this even more serious. Certainly, more reliable means of power switching is available. Triacs have been around for decades and are a proven reliable means of switching. Additionally. it wouldn't be that difficult to add reliable over temperature cutouts.
This had happened once before and I ordered several spare relays and I happened to have a spare control circuit board as well so it was a fairly straightforward repair. The concern though, is if this had happened while we weren't in the immediate vicinity, the consequences could have been serious or even fatal. Checking on line, this is not an unusual occurrence.
The relay that failed on this occasion was a Potter & Brumfield T7CV5D-12 rated for 240 v.ac @ 10 amps. It has a average service life of 100K ops @ 600 ops/hr.. At 4 cycles/minute, this is 240 ops/hr which would imply 417 hrs of service. At 10 min/day of average use time, that equates to 6.85 years. I have no idea what the actual current draw is for each element but conceivably all four top elements plus the oven could be drawing simultaneously, along with the oven so I'm guessing something like 5 - 6 amps.
The use of a relay to switch a significant load multiple times a minute seems like poor design to me. The additional possibility of of fire in the event of failure during unmonitored usemakes this even more serious. Certainly, more reliable means of power switching is available. Triacs have been around for decades and are a proven reliable means of switching. Additionally. it wouldn't be that difficult to add reliable over temperature cutouts.