Cross Thread,
When you say '6" Craftsman Lathe', assuming that it was made by Atlas Press Co., you have only narrowed it down to one of four quite different model numbers. They are, in order of period or date made, :
101.07300 (sleeve spindle bearings, no back gears and only made for one year).
101.07301 (sleeve bearings but most of rest of lathe is same as Timken Bearing second version of Atlas 618).
101.21400 (same except for nameplate as Timken bearing 3rd version of Atlas 618).
101.21200 (same except for nameplate as ball bearing Atlas 3950).
But the latter three all have a 2MT taper in the spindle nose and the same collet capability. Atlas did sell a line of collets for the 6" that are made just like the larger 3AT collets that they sold for the 9", 10" and 12" lathes. Which is a single-ended collet with draw tube and spindle adapter. However, they were only available up to 9/32" capacity. They are quite rare and quite expensive when you do find a set. As much as I hate to do it, I strongly recommend that you go with one of the sizes of ER collets instead. Skip the frequently found 2MT mounted chuck and draw bar and go with the collet chuck that screws onto the spindle nose. They have the advantage that up to just over 1/2" diameter you can feed stock through the hollow spindle. About their only disadvantage is that they are slower than the lever-type to operate as you must stop the spindle and grab a wrench each time that you finish a part. But you can usually find the closer on eBay and elsewhere or make it and you can buy the collets either singly or in sets from any machine shop supplier.