I had to do some production sandblasting for a project and my HF blast cabinet really wasn't up to the task. I haven't upgraded it yet. Has not been a top priority because it normally gets used for about 5 minutes every couple of months. The production job was sand blasting some plastic parts to get a mat surface and to hide minor surface scratches, about 200 pieces. I was having the normal problems with the sand delivery.
One thing I found is you have to keep plenty of sand available to the pickup tube. I had about 30 lbs in the hopper and it was starving. So off to HF and pick up two 50 lb boxes of 70 grit, black aluminum oxide (silicon carbide?). Never doing any thing by half measures, dumped both boxes in, that helped, no more starving.
I cut about 10 inches off of the suction hose because it was getting tangled up in my work. Oops, that didn't work well, now it kind of crimps on the bottom because of the way I wanted to hold the gun. OK, now what? I started looking at the nozzle and realized the venturi could be installed with the suction tube on top. Remove the ceramic cup, and reach in with a 10mm deep well socket and remove the air nozzle, pull off the venturi and rotate 180 degrees and re-install everything.
This made a nice loop over the top and no more crimping. Sand delivery was just about doubled! Cut my per-piece process time down by about 2/3. Much better!
The next mod to the cabinet will be to install this concrete vibrator to shake the sand down. I bought this for another project and found I didn't need it. Hopefully this will eliminate the need to bang on the cabinet with my knee.
I'm also thinking about installing a couple of air tubes down low in the sand hopper to ''fluff'' the sand to keep it from packing. This would be on a manual valve that I could hit occasionally.
Here is a picture of my dust control, an old shop vac bolted directly to the cabinet. No filters on it so the dust is going through the vacuum motor. It's still alive after 4 years, but starting to get noisy. I just run the hose out the shop door.
The other problem is my air compressor. I inadvertently turned my 5 HP compressor into a 2 1/2 HP compressor when my old motor blew up after 25 years. The original motor was a 3450 RPM motor and being an idiot, I ordered 1725 RPM motor. It has worked OK for all operations in my shop but is coming up a bit short for sand blasting. It will maintain about 70 PSI continuous, but I would like to have a lot more. With a full tank (150 PSI) the sand blaster works very well, but at 70 PSI, not so much. I will be ordering a 12 inch motor pulley for the compressor to get it back to the original speed. This is going to be a recurring order, so time to upgrade a bit.
I'm thinking about installing a 3 phase motor and a VFD to run the compressor, that way I can run it at low speed for normal operations, and speed it up when I need more air. Just thinking about this right now, not sure I want to spend that much money on it.
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