4" riser block for a 6x26 knee mill

mattthemuppet2

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This has been on my list for a long long time, as I've often struggled with Z height on my 6x26 mill, even more so now I have a rotary table and dividing head.

Started with a chunk of mystery metal 6" OD and around 3/4" thick. This was (more on that later) going to be the male end of the adapter.

Cut off what I didn't need and turned the stub
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Turned it around and turned down 1/4" or so to fit the mating part
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Then turned a ring to fit the stub, to be JB welded in place
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Started on the body. It's 6" od, 5" id with a 3/4" thick end, so really stout. I needed to cut out the female hole. Turned a center for support.
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Well that didn't work, snapped the end off my trepanning tool
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Hole saw didn't work either. Chain drilling the hole with 1/4" solid carbide drills didn't work very well, one drill lasting 2 holes. After two dull and one snapped drill it dawned on me (I'm slow sometimes) that this whole piece is through hardened. Muthatrucker!
 
Hmm, change of plans. Hardened body will be the male part, not hardened disk will be the female part.

Liberated the spigot with a 3" hole saw
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Turned it down to fit in the hardened body
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Bored out the plate to what I thought was clearance for the male spigot on the head.
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Parts
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Spigot JB welded into the bodyIMG20230719194912.jpg
 
Bolt circle drilled for the plate. Had to use an endmill on one hole as it overlapped with an existing blind hole
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Filled in the hole in the body, then faced the body and spigot true to the center
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Then came the most butt clenching three holes I've ever drilled. 7/16" through 3/4" hardened steel. Managed them all without breaking my 7/16" solid carbide drill, but I did snap a 7/16" carbide endmill trying to get that lip on the inside gone
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Ended up using a Dremel with a stone to grind it out
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Lining up the two parts and JB welding them together
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IMG20230721145738.jpgSitting at 4-3/8" height
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Now came an ill fated attempt to face both ends of the adapter at the same time, to make them as parallel as possible.
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Right at the hairy limits of my lathe - had to remove the cross slide cover for it to fit
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Well that didn't work, so did some HARD turning to face the body. Several inserts later that was done
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Then flipped around and did the other face. Guaranteed to be out a little bit, but I tried to minimize it as much as possible
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Now I needed to find a way to lift the head of my mill up enough to fit the spacer. I don't have an engine hoist and didn't fancy dead lifting it so I made a spud to use the knee

This was a Warner and Swasey turret tool that no one wanted, so I cut off the shank tried boring out the hole to 1". Guess what. It was bloody hardened. Came out ok though - spud is 1" bar turned down to 7/8", the largest R8 collet I have
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It works!
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Got the dimensions of the studs (should have measured the spigot at the same time) and made some long ones
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Installed them
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Got the riser and...... The hole is too small :( Asian tool variability bit me again. The interface on this mill is 3.150-3.160", not 3.120-3.125" that the plans I was following called for.
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Took the riser back off, stuck it in the lathe and took off 30 thou out so and it just fit. Close enough that I had to pull the head down with the studs and nuts
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There you go, all installed. Ended up with an extra 4-1/4" head room, which will come in very handy
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Key dimensions on my mill:
4-1/2" bolt circle
6" od
3.160" female hole (3.125" on a HF 6*26)
3.150" spigot (3.115" on HF)
M10*1.50 bolts, with 1"*0.7"*0.305" ends

Now I need to check tram
 
Wow, that took some effort! Nice result, though!

Matt, do you have an oxy/acetylene set? I'm finding fewer people own them these days, but they were once considered as essential as a vise or an air compressor. Hard metals should never be an issue, just heat them up red and let them cool slow. You can even use a torch to make soft metals hard with a rapid quench. They are also good for stuck fasteners, tight fitting parts like bearing races and shafts, and joining metal with filler or braze. It might be time for Matt to get his early Christmas present, it's been a long year and you bestowed the Fungus upon the family by generously giving it your free time. Maybe make it easy on them by refurbing a Victor set off ebay.

On another note, the turret on my mill is 17". Fits in the lathe, but yeesh what a chunk of steel.
 
Thanks! It was going suspiciously well to begin with, but then it went back to my normal project trajectory :) Sure glad it's done though.

I don't have anything more than a MAPP torch unfortunately. I've thought about getting an oxy/acetylene set up, maybe once I move to the new house. Can you do similar spot annealing with a welder? My Christmas present is already selected - a 1/2" Milwaukee M18 impact wrench :D I'm hoping that by getting that I won't need to do anything on either of my cars for a good long while!

That's a big mill - though I imagine that I'd have less cause to make a riser block if I had a bigger mill. One day maybe, but this one does pretty much everything I ask of it.
 
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